State Rankings

States Ranked by Growing Season Length

Ranked by frost-free days — longer seasons mean more food production capacity.

#	State	Score	Frost-free days	USDA Zone
1	Hawaii	100	365	11
2	Florida	84	310	9
3	California	73	270	9
4	Louisiana	71	260	9
5	Arizona	68	250	9
6	Texas	68	250	8
7	Georgia	63	230	8
8	Mississippi	63	230	8
9	South Carolina	63	230	8
10	Alabama	60	220	8
11	Arkansas	57	210	7
12	North Carolina	57	210	7
13	Oklahoma	57	210	7
14	Tennessee	54	200	7
15	Virginia	54	200	7
16	Delaware	53	195	7
17	Maryland	53	195	7
18	District of Columbia	53	195	7
19	Kentucky	52	190	7
20	Missouri	52	190	6
21	New Jersey	52	190	7
22	Oregon	50	185	8
23	Kansas	49	180	6
24	New Mexico	49	180	7
25	Illinois	47	175	6
26	Washington	47	175	8
27	Indiana	46	170	6
28	Ohio	46	170	6
29	Pennsylvania	46	170	6
30	West Virginia	46	170	6
31	Connecticut	45	165	6
32	Rhode Island	45	165	6
33	Massachusetts	43	160	6
34	Nevada	43	160	7
35	New York	43	160	6
36	Iowa	42	155	5
37	Nebraska	42	155	5
38	Utah	42	155	6
39	Colorado	41	150	5
40	Idaho	39	145	6
41	Michigan	39	145	5
42	Wisconsin	39	145	4
43	Maine	38	140	5
44	Minnesota	38	140	4
45	New Hampshire	38	140	5
46	South Dakota	36	135	4
47	Vermont	35	130	4
48	North Dakota	34	125	4
49	Montana	32	120	4
50	Wyoming	31	115	4
51	Alaska	30	110	4

#1Hawaii

100

Frost-free days: 365USDA Zone: 11

Year-round growing season.

#2Florida

Frost-free days: 310USDA Zone: 9

Year-round growing season.

#3California

Frost-free days: 270USDA Zone: 9

Year-round growing season.

#4Louisiana

Frost-free days: 260USDA Zone: 9

Year-round growing season.

#5Arizona

Frost-free days: 250USDA Zone: 9

Year-round growing season.

#6Texas

Frost-free days: 250USDA Zone: 8

Year-round growing season.

#7Georgia

Frost-free days: 230USDA Zone: 8

Long growing season.

#8Mississippi

Frost-free days: 230USDA Zone: 8

Long growing season.

#9South Carolina

Frost-free days: 230USDA Zone: 8

Long growing season.

#10Alabama

Frost-free days: 220USDA Zone: 8

Long growing season.

#11Arkansas

Frost-free days: 210USDA Zone: 7

Long growing season.

#12North Carolina

Frost-free days: 210USDA Zone: 7

Long growing season.

#13Oklahoma

Frost-free days: 210USDA Zone: 7

Long growing season.

#14Tennessee

Frost-free days: 200USDA Zone: 7

Long growing season.

#15Virginia

Frost-free days: 200USDA Zone: 7

Long growing season.

#16Delaware

Frost-free days: 195USDA Zone: 7

Moderate growing season.

#17Maryland

Frost-free days: 195USDA Zone: 7

Moderate growing season.

#18District of Columbia

Frost-free days: 195USDA Zone: 7

Moderate growing season.

#19Kentucky

Frost-free days: 190USDA Zone: 7

Moderate growing season.

#20Missouri

Frost-free days: 190USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#21New Jersey

Frost-free days: 190USDA Zone: 7

Moderate growing season.

#22Oregon

Frost-free days: 185USDA Zone: 8

Moderate growing season.

#23Kansas

Frost-free days: 180USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#24New Mexico

Frost-free days: 180USDA Zone: 7

Moderate growing season.

#25Illinois

Frost-free days: 175USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#26Washington

Frost-free days: 175USDA Zone: 8

Moderate growing season.

#27Indiana

Frost-free days: 170USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#28Ohio

Frost-free days: 170USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#29Pennsylvania

Frost-free days: 170USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#30West Virginia

Frost-free days: 170USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#31Connecticut

Frost-free days: 165USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#32Rhode Island

Frost-free days: 165USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#33Massachusetts

Frost-free days: 160USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#34Nevada

Frost-free days: 160USDA Zone: 7

Moderate growing season.

#35New York

Frost-free days: 160USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#36Iowa

Frost-free days: 155USDA Zone: 5

Moderate growing season.

#37Nebraska

Frost-free days: 155USDA Zone: 5

Moderate growing season.

#38Utah

Frost-free days: 155USDA Zone: 6

Moderate growing season.

#39Colorado

Frost-free days: 150USDA Zone: 5

Moderate growing season.

#40Idaho

Frost-free days: 145USDA Zone: 6

Short growing season.

#41Michigan

Frost-free days: 145USDA Zone: 5

Short growing season.

#42Wisconsin

Frost-free days: 145USDA Zone: 4

Short growing season.

#43Maine

Frost-free days: 140USDA Zone: 5

Short growing season.

#44Minnesota

Frost-free days: 140USDA Zone: 4

Short growing season.

#45New Hampshire

Frost-free days: 140USDA Zone: 5

Short growing season.

#46South Dakota

Frost-free days: 135USDA Zone: 4

Short growing season.

#47Vermont

Frost-free days: 130USDA Zone: 4

Short growing season.

#48North Dakota

Frost-free days: 125USDA Zone: 4

Short growing season.

#49Montana

Frost-free days: 120USDA Zone: 4

Short growing season.

#50Wyoming

Frost-free days: 115USDA Zone: 4

Short growing season.

#51Alaska

Frost-free days: 110USDA Zone: 4

Short growing season.

Rankings based on public data from USDA, FEMA, state regulatory databases, and our species databases. How we calculate these scores →

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