Skip to main content
Know Your Ground

County Data

Pima County, Arizona

Self-reliance and preparedness data for Pima County

Relatively High

Hazard Risk (29.0/100)

9b

USDA Zone

303

Frost-Free Days

Excellent

Solar (5.9 kWh/m²/day)

Natural Hazard Risks in Pima County

HazardRisk RatingScore
WildfireVery High56.5
LightningRelatively High47.3
Riverine FloodingRelatively High31.7
DroughtRelatively High27.8
Winter WeatherRelatively High27.0

Source: FEMA National Risk Index. Scores 0–100, higher = more risk.

Wildfire Risk in Pima County

FEMA National Risk Index

56.5/100Well above the national average. Ranked 10 of 562 US counties where wildfire is a leading hazard.

What that means for Pima County households

  • Clear a 30ft defensible space around structures, especially on the downslope side
  • Identify two evacuation routes and check which roads flood or close seasonally
  • Keep go-bags accessible through fire season
  • Stock N95 masks — smoke reaches far beyond the burn perimeter
  • Check whether your policy covers wildfire and at what deductible

Full wildfire preparedness guide · See how Arizona compares

Climate Profile

Temperature & Growing Season

January Avg51°F
July Avg88°F
USDA Zone9b
Frost-Free Days303

Water & Energy

Annual Precipitation11.1
Solar Potential5.9 kWh/m²/day
Wind Speed2.4 m/s
Soil TypeSandy Loam

Local Species

41

Edible species

18

Medicinal species

73

Autonomy Score

Get Your Pima County Guide

Enter any zip code in Pima County for a full location-specific guide with planting calendars, foraging data, water strategy, and personalized action plans.

Full guide from $14.99 — printable, offline-ready

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the biggest natural hazards in Pima County, Arizona?
Pima County has an overall hazard rating of Relatively High based on FEMA National Risk Index data. The top threats are Wildfire, Lightning, Riverine Flooding. Each hazard is scored 0–100 by likelihood and expected impact.
What is the growing season in Pima County?
Pima County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b with approximately 303 frost-free days per year. This determines which crops, fruit trees, and perennials can survive your winters and how long your outdoor growing season lasts.
Is Pima County good for solar power?
Pima County has a excellent solar rating. Solar potential is based on average daily irradiance (kWh/m²/day), which determines how much energy rooftop or ground-mounted panels can produce year-round.
How many edible plants grow in Pima County?
Our database identifies 41 edible plant species in Pima County based on regional flora data, USDA hardiness zone, and iNaturalist observations. The full field guide includes identification notes, preparation methods, and seasonal availability.
What is the autonomy score for Pima County?
Pima County has an autonomy score of 73. This composite score measures local self-reliance potential across water access, food production capacity, energy resources, and supply chain resilience. Higher scores indicate greater potential for self-sufficiency.

Other Counties in Arizona